Trucks, certain kinds of ships and submarines and lots of other commercial vehicles run on diesel, which is also one of the most widely consumed petroleum products around the world. As a matter of fact, the Indian Railways also runs locomotives or engines that operate on diesel. Furthermore, diesel is also used for generation of electric power in India and elsewhere in the world.
Diesel is a type of fuel that is commonly used in diesel engines, which are typically found in large vehicles such as trucks, buses, and trains, as well as in some cars and boats. Diesel is a petroleum-based fuel that is produced from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation.
One of the main advantages of diesel fuel is its high energy density, which means that it contains more energy per unit volume than other types of fuels. This makes it a popular choice for large vehicles that require a lot of power, as diesel engines are more efficient than gasoline engines and can deliver better fuel economy.
Diesel is also known for its low volatility, which means that it is less likely to evaporate and produce harmful emissions. However, diesel engines do produce some emissions, such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and particulate matter (PM), which can contribute to air pollution and health problems.
In recent years, advances in diesel engine technology have led to the development of cleaner-burning diesel fuels, such as ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD) and biodiesel. ULSD contains less than 15 parts per million (ppm) of sulfur, which reduces emissions of sulfur dioxide (SO2), while biodiesel is made from renewable sources such as vegetable oils and reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
Diesel fuel is also commonly used in backup generators, as well as in industrial equipment such as pumps, compressors, and generators. It is important to handle and store diesel fuel safely, as it is a flammable substance that can pose a fire hazard if not properly handled.
